About CHIN - 2004-2005 Year in Perspective
The Canadian Heritage Information Network (CHIN) is a national centre of excellence that provides a visible face to Canada’s heritage through the world of networked information. CHIN’s vision is to connect Canadians and worldwide audiences to Canada’s heritage. Our mission is to promote the development, presentation and preservation of Canada’s digital heritage content for current and future generations of Canadians.
Table of Contents
- Message from the Minister
- Priority one - Enhance skills of museums through technology
- Priority two - Promote heritage content access and use in civic life
- Priority three - Increase public engagement and participation
- Priority four - Promote Canadian content abroad through extended international outreach
- 2004 - 2005 Operational Review
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OBJECT TITLE: Eagle mask - Kwikwam INSTITUTION: U'mista Cultural Centre CREATOR: Robert Brown PHOTO CREDIT: Sharon Eva Granger DATE OF OBJECT'S CREATION: Early 1900 COVERAGE: Kwak'w,k, wakw, Northern Vancouver Island |
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OBJECT TITLE: Fort La Tour Ceramic Cup INSTITUTION: New Brunswick Museum/ New Brunswick Archaeological Services DATE OF OBJECT'S CREATION: 1630's COVERAGE: 17th century Acadia |
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OBJECT TITLE: A watchful basilisk in the Biodôme’s Tropical Forest INSTITUTION: Montréal Biodôme DATE OF OBJECT'S CREATION: 10.01.2004 | ![]() |
MESSAGE FROM THE MINISTER
WE LIVE IN A NEW ERA
The Internet contributes in a phenomenal way to our knowledge society. Canadian heritage institutions see extraordinary possibilities in this, especially in public education.
As the population becomes more and more at ease with digital technology, and a growing number of Canadians have access to the Internet, there are fewer cultural and linguistic boundaries. Gradually, the decreasing cost of access to technology is closing the gap between those who have connectivity and those who do not. We receive information less passively than ever before. We are also participating in the creation and exchange of knowledge. In this digital world, our museums play a more important role by enriching the intellectual capital of our knowledge society, as well as by enabling us to get to know our heritage better and to better understand the world in which we live.
As we move forward in this effort, Canadian Heritage Information Network’s (CHIN) award-winning Virtual Museum of Canada (VMC) initiative, which includes the Community Memories program, continues to achieve strong national and international success. In 2004, the VMC received approximately 7 million visits from 142 countries around the world.
NUMBER THAT JOINED THIS YEAR: 68.
NUMBER OF NEW MEMBERS SINCE THE LAUNCH OF VMC IN 2001: 603.
Nevertheless, it is fair to say that many challenges remain to creating digital heritage content. The issues of technological know-how, standards, copyright, intellectual property, and business models are constant preoccupations. With this in mind, CHIN is focusing on how we can best serve and position the museum community in the knowledge society of the 21st century.
Based on this, we have established four strategic priorities:
- Improve the ability of member museums to leverage emerging technologies to develop convenient, personalized, and interactive online services.
- Enhance the use of heritage content, especially in educational settings, by offering virtual learning environments created from the digital repositories in Canadian museums.
- Increase Canadians’ interest and participation by better targeting their needs, and by implementing effective communications strategies.
- Strengthen international collaboration that engages worldwide audiences in Canada’s rich heritage.
Over the course of the coming year, in partnership with our members, we look forward to achieving success in each of these four areas.
The Honourable Liza Frulla
Minister of Canadian Heritage and
Minister responsible for Status of Women
ENHANCE SKILLS OF MUSEUMS THROUGH TECHNOLOGY
CHIN’s first priority is to help our members build the skills necessary for creating, presenting, managing and preserving digital heritage. In addition to giving members access to databases, publications, collections, tools, catalogues, and knowledge, CHIN is also helping them evolve their use of content and realize technology’s fuller potential in areas like education, the development of online communities of practice, and even in the commercial realm.
This priority is supported by the CHIN Web site, where each month about 125,000 heritage professionals access information on the application of technology to museums. We are building on this success by transforming www.chin.gc.ca into an even more comprehensive online knowledge centre that allows for personalization and offers greater convenience. Partnerships and collaborations with provincial museum associations,
There is always a need for basic museum training for entry-level personnel, board members and volunteers in community museums. “The Bare Essentials of Museums” arose out of a common need felt by the members of Atlantic Canada’s museum associations. Working together under the banner of Heritage Network Atlantic, these associations set out to provide online, basiclevel training for volunteers and seasonal staff working in museums. In a highly collaborative effort, Heritage Network Atlantic assessed how multimedia technologies could provide accessible basic training to new employees and free up staff and resources, enabling the museums to offer higher-level training opportunities for more experienced staff. Working with CHIN, they developed training modules that not only provide the basic content needed by new staff, but also provide a quick reference for guides and volunteers.
the Canadian Museums Association and other related organizations, such as the Learning Coalition and Heritage Network Atlantic, also support professional development. These joint efforts build the technological capacity of network members and enrich the heritage content available to heritage professionals, students, lifelong learners, and the public in Canada and abroad.
We are also building museums’ technical capacity through the development of software tools like the one developed for our Community Memories Investment Program. This easy-to-use software provides a template for the development of local history exhibits drawn from the collections of small and large museums, and the treasures and reminiscences of individuals from local communities.
As well, CHIN participates in various Government Online (GOL) committees. This effort, in turn, helps CHIN determine directions for initiatives such as the application of e-learning metadata.
KEY ACTIVITIES AND PROJECTS
Publications
Part of CHIN’s mandate is to conduct research on behalf of our members. This year, we published two new publications: Research on ‘Quality’ in Online Experiences for Museum Users and A Canadian Museums’ Guide to Developing a Licensing Strategy.
Digital Preservation for Museums Program
Digital heritage preservation is becoming one of CHIN’s central fields of research. This year, CHIN developed a checklist to help museums develop internal policies and strategies for preserving digital heritage.
Provincial Museums Association Meeting
In February 2005, CHIN hosted its seventh annual meeting of provincial museums association directors, their technology coordinators (for those provinces/territories that have such positions) and the Canadian Museums Association, in Ottawa. These annual meetings give participants the opportunity to learn from each other, and establish the groundwork for future collaborations.
Senghor University, Egypt
Since the late 1980s, CHIN has been sharing its many decades of experience in the museum information business. We have provided training to groups from Argentina, the Caribbean, Czech and Slovak Republics, Egypt, Southeast Asia, Venezuela, and other areas around the world. This training has involved the development of customized courses for heritage professionals interested in collections documentation and applicable technologies, which can include everything from planning for automation to creating online projects. In 1992, the Head of the Museology Studies at Senghor University, in Alexandria, Egypt, approached CHIN as a result of its reputation. This year again, we provided a two-week workshop for students at the university. The workshop taught students about automated collections management, documentation, standards and strategies for developing online heritage projects.
Next Generation
Protecting and promoting our heritage means taking time today to prepare the heritage professionals of tomorrow. In order to inspire and begin training future museums professionals, CHIN is often asked to give orientation sessions and presentations to post-secondary museology students. Meetings were organised in three Quebec and Ontario learning institutions this year.
Young Canada Works (YCW)
CHIN also participates in the delivery of the Young Canada Works At Building Careers In Heritage internship program. These internships provide ideal opportunities for graduates 30 years of age and under to build advanced career-related skills and abilities by participating in innovative heritage projects. This year, CHIN allocated a total of 18 YCW internships to CHIN members participating in executively produced online projects. A joint initiative of the Department of Canadian Heritage and Parks Canada, YCW is part of the Government of Canada’s Youth Employment Strategy (YES).
Professional Development
May:Louisiana
American Association of Museums
Panel: “Online Exhibitions: What Works,
What Doesn’t – An International Forum”
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia Federation of Nova Scotian Heritage
Roundtable: “Heritage Conversations:
Community Memories”
Arizona
Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL)
Panel: “The Virtual and the Real: Current Research on Museum Audiences & Library Users”
British Columbia
British Columbia Museums Association
Presentation: “The ‘So What’ of Virtual Exhibits
Panel: “The Young and the Restless”
Workshop: “Community Memories, Local Stories for a Global Audience”
Newfoundland
Museum Association of Newfoundland and Labrador
Atelier : “Digitizing Collections”
New Brunswick
Association Museums New Brunswick
Presentation: “Community Memories”
Nova Scotia
Workshop: “Copyright in a Digital Age - A Practical Workshop”
Minneapolis Museum Computer Network
Session: “The Next Generation of Virtual Museums”
PROMOTE HERITAGE CONTENT ACCESS AND USE IN CIVIC LIFE
The way that people share, discuss, and interact with information has changed dramatically in the last two decades. In Canada, it is estimated that 71% of the public has access to the Internet from home, and this number is growing rapidly. This new environment pushes the boundaries of conventional learning and education, and presents the heritage community with an amazing opportunity to nurture sustained public engagement in heritage content.
Imagine a world where children and adults experience history and culture outside the boundaries of time or geography. The rapid evolution of enabling technologies, their adoption by the public, and the Government of Canada’s ongoing support of digital heritage is making this a reality. By rapidly embracing current technical trends, museums can provide society with a mirror of its past and present, and give people an opportunity to imagine and shape the future.
But this priority is about going beyond merely providing access to information. It’s about making people want to use the information. It is about active learning. Together, CHIN and its member institutions are creating digital educational spaces where teachers and learners can produce and exchange knowledge. Our primary target audience in this area consists of elementary and secondary students and their teachers.
ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHER ON THE VMC INTERACTIVE INVESTIGATOR EXHIBIT
This year, four Canadian schools participated in Captain Bernier’s Expedition, the first Virtual Classroom project organized for the VMC. Approximately 100 students from Quebec, Ontario, and Newfoundland and Labrador met online to transform themselves into early 20th century explorers and create virtual tours across the Canadian Arctic.
Coordinated by CHIN, the Communications Research Centre Canada (CRC), and the National Research Council Canada (NRC), this unique project was inspired by the Musée maritime du Québec’s virtual exhibit, Ilititaa... Bernier, His Men and the Inuit. Students teamed up over a live broadband Internet connection to design and present voyages that, like Bernier’s, brought Inuit and Francophone together.
Artefacts Canada
Artefacts Canada is a rich digital repository of authoritative heritage information fed from members’ collections. Today, Artefacts Canada contains 3,466,177 artefacts, of which, 407,259 are accompanied by an image. Over the past year, members contributed more than 149,115 new artefacts — 41,891 of which included images. This year, the Artefacts Canada Redevelopment project began with consultations involving heritage professionals. This process will ultimately lead to the establishment of the Canadian Museum Digital Repository. We have also been creating virtual communities of practice, using online tools, to facilitate collaborative research and best practices in documentation standards. These communities will play a key role in the development of a national data enhancement strategy for Artefacts Canada.
The Virtual Museum of Canada (VMC)
As technologies become less expensive and more accessible to the average person, memory institutions can enhance their knowledge services through informal, self-service electronic learning tools. The VMC stands at the forefront of this type of learning innovation. This year, we have been conducting internal consultations to build the ‘next generation’ of the VMC. In doing so, we are shifting the focus of the VMC beyond content delivery to communications delivery characterized by a fuller understanding of users, their needs, how they learn, and the context of their online behaviours. The VMC’s exciting virtual exhibits, engaging interactive games, and other robust content will continue to evolve, offering heritage institutions a stimulating platform in which to present their collections to a global audience.
Collaboration with Library and Archives Canada
One of our goals is to provide a single point of access to the content available not only from museums but also Library and Archives Canada, in an online educational space. This is both a learning strategy and a long-term content preservation strategy. To this end, we have been laying the groundwork for a more holistic access to resources in museums, library and archives.


Content Statistics
- Exhibits & games: 300 exhibits, 144 games, 160 community memories
- Images: 407,259
- Educational Resources: 770
- Museums presented: 2,757
- Events and activities: 587
VMC INVESTMENT AND COMMUNITY MEMORIES PROGRAMS — EXHIBITS LAUNCHED IN 2004-2005
| ALBERTA |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Caroline Wheels of Time Museum One Room Country Schools |
| Dickson Store Museum Society The Dickson Store |
| Innisfail and District Historical Village Remembrance and Hope |
| Jasper - Yellowhead Museum and Archives Jasper Park Volunteer Fire Brigade: A Community History |
| Loyal Edmonton Regiment Museum Ortona - The Canadian Battle - December 1943 |
| Millet and District Museum and Exhibition Room Millet Through One Hundred Years |
| Mountain View Museum (Olds Historical Society) Arriving at the 6th Siding |
| Sodbusters Archives and Museum The Sterling Flour Mill |
| Sundre Pioneer Village Museum A Tough Pill to Swallow |
| Sunnybrook Farm Museum and Interpretive Centre The Farm Tractor |
| BRITISH COLUMBIA |
| VMC INVESTMENT PROGRAM |
| Osoyoos Museum/Society Drawing on Identity:The Inkameep Day School and Art Collection |
| Royal British Columbia Museum Journeys & Transformations: British Columbia Landscapes |
| Maritime Museum of British Columbia Graveyard of the Pacific: The Shipwrecks of Vancouver Island |
| British Columbia Forest Discovery Center From Camp to Community - Cowichan Forestry Life |
| Simon Fraser University/Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology A Journey to a New Land |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Boundary Museum Society Grand Forks' Wartime Memories |
| Fernie and District Historical Society Fernie Centennial Memories - A History of Team Sports in Fernie |
| General Currie Heritage School School Yard Memories |
| Historic Yale Museum Colourful Characters in Historic Yale |
| Huble Homestead A Year at Huble Homestead: 1915 |
| Hudson's Hope Historical Society Museum Hudson's Hope Pioneers in Pictures |
| Japanese Canadian National Museum Our Mothers' Patterns |
| Lytton Museum and Archives Lytton, Transformed by Transportation |
| Okanagan Military Museum Always First |
| Quesnel and District Museum and Archives Cariboo Treasures: Perspectives on a Cariboo Civilization |
| Steveston Historical Society Steveston Recollections, The History of a Village |
| Vancouver Island Military Museum For Services Rendered: Military Heroes of Vancouver Island |
| West Vancouver Museum and Archives Point Atkinson Lighthouse: Maintaining the Light |
| MANITOBA |
| VMC INVESTMENT PROGRAM |
| Saint-Boniface Museum Agriculture in French Manitoba |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Ashern Pioneer Museum Life, Love and Laughter |
| Badger Creek Museum Pioneer Days |
| Manitoba Electrical Museum & Education Centre Powering Up Rural Manitoba |
| Musée Saint-Joseph Museum Inc. Mode de vie des pionniers de la vallée de la rivière Rouge |
| Riverton Transportation & Heritage Centre Riverton Musical Memories |
| Transcona Historical Museum Serving King and Country: Transcona's Hometown Heroes |
| NEW BRUNSWIICK |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Albert County Historical Society Museum Albert County Heritage |
| New Brunswick Sports Hall of Fame Hometown Sports Heroes |
| Queens County Historical Society & Museum Inc. Places of Our Hearts |
| Restigouche Regional Museum Papertown, The Dalhousie Story |
| Saint John Jewish Historical Museum The Changing Role of Jewish Women in Saint John |
| Science East - The York County Gaol Fredericton's York County Jail, 1842 - 1996 |
| NEWFOUNDLAND |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Botwood Heritage Centre Botwood: History of an Airport |
| Cape Bonavista Lighthouse Provincial Historic Site A Guiding Light |
| Cape Ray Lightkeepers House Women's History of the Southwest Coast of Newfoundland |
| Corner Brook Museum & Archives Corner Brook - A Pulp and Paper Community |
| Corner Brook Museum & Archives Les Francophones de Terre-Neuve et du Labrador |
| Durrell Museum The Arm Lads Brigade |
| Glovertown Heritage Society Inc. Some Boats and Boatbuilders from Central Bonavista Bay |
| Marystown Heritage-Museum Corporation The History of Shipbuilding in Marystown, NL, Canada |
| Mockbeggar Property Provincial Historic Site (The) Prelude to Confederation |
| Norris Arm Heritage Museum Norris Arm: Those Pine Clad Hills |
| Sir William F. Coaker Heritage Foundation Journey through a Union Built Town |
| Twillingate Museum and Crafts Nightingale of the North-Georgina Stirling |
| Winterton Boat Building Museum Traditional Boat Building of Winterton |
| NOVA SCOTIA |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Acadian Museum and Archives of West Pubnico The Lobster Plug Story in West Pubnico |
| Admiral Digby Museum Digby County: A Journey Through Time |
| Amos Seaman School Museum King Seaman - His Legacy Continues |
| Colchester Historical Museum Cobequid Bay Shad Fishery |
| Glace Bay Heritage Museum The French Block |
| Islands Historical Society Survival of A People: Using our Natural Resources 1875-1975 |
| MacDonald House Museum Lake Ainslie - The Settlers Story |
| Memory Lane Heritage Village Memories of Oyster Pond's Village Store: 1891-1975 |
| Moose River Gold Mines Museum It Happened at Moose River |
| Mount Saint Vincent University Art Gallery Alice Egan Hagen (1872-1972) Nova Scotia Woman Ceramicist |
| North Sydney Museum Telecommunications Visions from the Past |
| Shelburne County Museum The Loyalist Link: The Forest and The Sea |
| Wallace and Area Museum Wallace Sandstone: “Building Stone for a Nation” |
| Whitney Pier Historical Museum The World at Our Doorstep |
| NUNAVUT |
| VMC INVESTMENT PROGRAM |
| Kitikmeot Heritage Society Angulalik - Kitikmeot Fur Trader |
| ONTARIO |
| VMC INVESTMENT PROGRAM |
| Workers Arts and Heritage Centre Highway Workplace: The Canadian Truckers Story |
| Royal Ontario Museum Tuugaaq - Ivory - Ivoire |
| HVACR Heritage Centre Canada Chilling Out |
| Canadian Museum of Nature Ukaliq, the Arctic Hare |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Battlefield House Museum Virtual Battlefield: The Museum and Its Community |
| Canadian Ski Museum Origins of Skiing in Canada's National Capital Region |
| Castle Kilbride Castle Kilbride Presents: Tying the Knot |
| Collingwood Museum Hulls on Hurontario: Collingwood's Maritime Legacy |
| Cumberland Township Historical Society (CTHS) Murder in Navanr |
| Erland Lee (Museum) Home From Saltfleet to Stoney Creek |
| Fairfield Museum & National Historic Site The Fairfield Excavations |
| North Bay Area Museum Tracks of Time |
| North Huron Museum Facades of Wingham - Past and Present |
| Osgoode Township Historical Society and Museum Plain Living in Osgoode Township |
| Ross Museum Plowing A Furrow To Victory |
| School House Museum The SWISHA Project |
| Stratford-Perth Museum Setting the Stage: Stratford Circa 1953 |
| Sudbury Region Police Museum Police are People Too! |
| Todmorden Mills Heritage Museum and Arts Centre Twentieth-Century Todmorden: A Community in the Don Valley |
| Toronto Aerospace Museum Mosquito Aircraft Production at Downsview |
| PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Elmira Railway Museum Elmira Railway Museum - End of the Line |
| The Prince Edward Island Regiment Museum Prince Edward Island - Memories of WWII |
| West Point Lighthouse Museum A New Life for an Old Light |
| QUEBEC |
| VMC INVESTMENT PROGRAM |
| Canadian Postal Museum / Canadian Museum of Civilization Before E-commerce : A History of Canadian Mail-order Catalogues |
| Musée amérindien de Mashteuiatsh Living Memories Pekuakamiulnuatsh |
| Musée de la nature et des sciences Canada's Symbolic Animals |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Centre d'interprétation des pionniers de l'aviation (CIPA) Pioniers de l'aviation |
| Centre d'interprétation du Moulin Bernier L'héritage de la rivière aux Bluets |
| Gaspesian British Heritage Centre Heart of the Village: Memories of The Blacksmith Shop |
| Hudson Historical Society T.B. Macaulay and Mount Victoria Farm |
| La Société d'histoire et de généalogie de Val-d'Or Hommage à Armand Beaudoin |
| Maison du Granit L'héritage des tailleurs de pierre |
| Musée des communications et d'histoire de Sutton The Impact of the Railway on the Sutton Region |
| Musée des Ursulines de Trois-Rivières On The School Benches |
| Phonothèque québécoise The History of the Independent Record Labels |
| Site historique du Moulin Légaré Le Moulin Légaré, une histoire toujours vivante... |
| SASKATCHEWAN |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| Avonlea's Prairie Pioneers Avonlea's Agricultural Pioneers of the Prairiess |
| Claybank Brick Plant National Historic Site and Museum A Little Brick Plant in the Middle of Nowhere |
| Craik Community Archives & Oral History Society Inc. Settlers' Effects Brought to Craik and Aylesbury |
| Duck Lake Regional Interpretive Centre The First Shot Rang Out |
| Estevan Art Gallery and Museum Andrew King Show Print |
| Grand Coteau Heritage and Cultural Centre Through the Eyes of Everett Baker |
| Herbert CPR Train Station Museum Faspa Country: a Herbert story |
| Moose Jaw Museum & Art Gallery Like a Falling Leaf - The 1954 Plane Collision Over Moose Jaw |
| Museum of Antiquities Greece Then, Greece Now: The Hellenic Community of Saskatoon |
| Prairie West Historical Society Incorporated Prairie Fire |
| South Saskatchewan Photo Museum A Century of Education |
| Wood Mountain Rodeo Ranch Museum The Wood Mountain Sports and Stampede |
| YUKON |
| COMMUNITY MEMORIES |
| MacBride Museum Mysterious 36 |
INCREASE PUBLIC ENGAGEMENT AND PARTICIPATION
Canadian heritage is a rich mosaic of cultures, stories, languages, and ways of life. Public engagement and participation in this diverse heritage requires easy access to meaningful and relevant information. Our goal is to collaborate with member institutions and international heritage institutions to give a voice to diversity and test new technologies.
To further increase public engagement, better understand users, and stay on top of new trends and technologies, we have created a Research and Business Intelligence (RBI) work unit. This group will help improve the way information is managed; increase benefits to those who create, disseminate, and use knowledge; and capitalize on business opportunities.
CHIN has been analyzing usage and engagement patterns on the VMC. This research has led us to strengthen our focus on audience issues like engagement, learning, meaning-making, contexts and personalization. In addition to their intrinsic value as cultural tools, many of our exhibits also help CHIN learn—and, in turn, support members’ learning—about processes, standards, and best practices for building high-quality online heritage exhibits.
VMC VISITOR
PAINTING (1860 -1940)
This year, CHIN launched Horizons: Canadian and Russian Landscape Painting (1860-1940), an extraordinary VMC exhibit resulting from an unprecedented collaboration over more than a year between Canada and Russia. The exhibit won the 2004 Digital Marketing Award for best non-profit Web site, and was officially nominated for the Arts category of the 2005 Webby Award. Partners included the Russian Association for Documentation and Information Technology in Museums, the prestigious State Tretiakov Gallery in Moscow, and the following museums in Canada : the Musée national des beaux arts du Québec, the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts, the Musée des beaux arts de Sherbrooke, the Art Gallery of Newfoundland and Labrador – The Rooms, the Art Gallery of Nova Scotia, the Art Gallery of Hamilton and the Edmonton Art Gallery.
The exhibit engages audiences through a novel approach to online learning experiences. Built on the principles of constructivism, which espouse a learner-centred approach to learning, this remarkable event in Russian-Canadian cultural relations gives the people of both countries the chance to learn more about each other. It comprises 250 paintings from the collections of a number of museums in Canada and Russia. It also includes photographs, drawings, details of images, and biographies of more than 120 Canadian and Russian artists. Each painting’s virtual representation is accompanied by an interpretive text and a biography of the artist. Simple interactive features let visitors closely explore the paintings.
KEY ACTIVITIES AND PROJECTS
2004 Survey of Visitors to Museums’
Web Space and Physical Space
CHIN and its members are recognized for their innovative research on how audiences use digital heritage information. This year, for instance, CHIN’s 2004 Survey of Visitors to Museums’Web Space and Physical Space, developed with Statistics Canada and completed in collaboration with the Canadian museum community, helped heritage professionals better understand why people visit museums’ Web spaces, and how these visits are linked to visits to the museums’ physical spaces.
Online Visitor Survey
This VMC survey was conducted in order to help us learn more about our audience, including their socio-demographic characteristics, the types of content they would like to see, whether or not it was their first visit, and whether they would return. British Columbia Directory Project Following the model of CHIN’s collaboration with the Canadian Museums Association (CMA), this collaboration between CHIN and the British Columbia Museums Association (BCMA) allows users to access and update information on museums, events, and job postings from either the BCMA or CHIN Web sites (VMC ‘Find a Museum/Event’). This pilot project will serve as a model for collaboration with other provincial museums associations to share data and create provincial views.
Cosmic Quest
Cosmic Quest is a new international VMC exhibit launched this year. Produced in collaboration with many Canadian and international partners, it offers users the opportunity to interact with information on celestial bodies, supplemented with legends, interpretations and artwork from various indigenous cultures around the world. A particulary engaging feature of this exhibit is the Pocket Astronomer tool, which lets cellular telephone users with Web access identify constellations in the sky. Thanks to this creative tool, amateur astronomers are able to receive instructions based on their actual position relative to the stars. Partners include the Montreal Planetarium; the Centre of the Universe at the Herzberg Institute for Astrophysics; the National Research Council of Canada; the Gemini Observatory in Hawaii; the Glenbow Museum; the Manitoba Museum; and Collections Australia Network (CAN) formerly the Australian Museums & Galleries Online (AMOL).
Valentine’s Day: Love and Romance Through the Ages
The Valentine’s Day: Love and Romance Through the Ages exhibit is our first online exhibit adapted for the needs of persons with visual or hearing impairments. It explores the history of Valentine’s Day, covering subjects such as the symbols of love, Valentine’s Day cards from different eras, medieval poetry, and the myths and rites associated with the day. This exhibit was created in collaboration with several museums throughout Canada and around the world, including the Maison Saint-Gabriel in Quebec; the Provincial Museum of Alberta; the Cupids Museum in Newfoundland and Labrador; the Fanshawe Pioneer Village in Ontario; the Musée Colby-Curtis in Quebec; the Doon Heritage Crossroads in Ontario; the St. Mary’s Museum in Ontario; the U.K.’s British Museum; and the Bailey-Matthews Shell Museum in Florida.
PROMOTE CANADIAN CONTENT ABROAD THROUGH EXTENDED INTERNATIONAL OUTREACH
Created in response to an international UNESCO convention, our Network has evolved to become one of the world’s foremost centres of excellence around digital standards for heritage content, intellectual property issues, and other fundamental aspects of digital heritage. This expertise is the product of the Canadian museum community’s willingness over the last 30 years to contribute its collections and knowledge for the benefit of Canadian and world heritage. Today, CHIN and its members are not only involved, but are leading global thinking in digital heritage.
During the recent armed conflict in Iraq, the Iraq Museum in Baghdad was looted of thousands of artefacts representing an area that marks the birthplace of the written word. While many of these artefacts were eventually returned, thousands are still missing. The museum’s paper records remained intact, helping museum staff and the Italian Carabinieri to complete Interpol reports of missing objects.
In early May of 2004, at the request of the International Council of Museums (ICOM), CHIN participated in a Meeting of Experts funded by UNESCO's Division of Cultural Heritage. The goal was to look into selecting a collections management system for the Iraq Museum. Working with the new online version of the Collections Management Software Review (CMSR), we helped UNESCO and the Iraq Museum establish a set of basic requirements and shortlist suitable software packages. CHIN is proud to have participated in a project of such intrinsic value and importance to world heritage. At the end of the process, MINISIS, a Canadian company, was selected.
CHIN’s objective in the international arena is to increase the visibility of Canadian heritage and heritage institutions for the benefit of Canadian and international heritage professionals and the general public. The entire Network is strengthened when CHIN and its members build strong international connections.
KEY ACTIVITIES AND PROJECTS
The digital Cultural Content Forum (dCCF)
The digital Cultural Content Forum was established in 2001 to foster international information exchange among agencies engaged in the digitization and delivery of global digital cultural heritage. Its objectives are to foster relationships, develop shared knowledge, and promote creativity, innovation and excellence in the digital cultural content sector. dCCF consists of CHIN, the Museums Libraries and Archives Council (MLA) of the United Kingdom, and the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) from the United States.
CHIN acted as an organizing partner for the 2004 dCCF, along with Canadian Culture Online (CCO) and the eCulture Directorate, all on behalf of the Department of Canadian Heritage. The event was attended by 100 delegates involved in digital cultural content creation, curation, and preservation from Europe, America, Asia, Australia, and Africa. Together, we explored digital cultural content and technology; business models for museums and creative industries to sustain digital culture and heritage resources; policy and funding implications for public organizations; applications in learning and education; and understanding audiences and expert users.
HERITAGE COMMUNITY OUTREACH
Presence at Annual Association Gatherings
April:Museum Association of Saskatchewan (MAS)
Canadian Museums Association (CMA)
Federation of Nova Scotian Heritage (FNSH)
June:Canadian Association of Science Centres (CASC)
September:Société des musées québécois (SMQ)
October:British Columbia Museums Association (BCMA)
Museum Association of Newfoundland and Labrador (MANL)
Ontario Museums Association (OMA)
Museums Alberta Association (MAA)
Association Museums New Brunswick (AMNB)
New CHIN E-Bulletin
In order to expand the breadth and pertinence of CHIN’s communications with the heritage community, CHIN has revamped its monthly newsletter. The new version, read by more than 4,000 museum professionals, contains rich content about best practices, case studies, profiles and interviews that highlight solutions to shared concerns, as well as intriguing initiatives developed by the network’s institutions.
Article Contributions:
Provincial Museums Association Newsletter
In an effort to make heritage sector workers and volunteers aware of local IT-related initiatives, CHIN provides all ten provincial museum associations, as well as the Yukon Historical and Museums Association (YHMA), with customized articles for inclusion in their respective bulletins. Our first series of articles focused on the experience of creating a Web site for the first time, while the second series focused on the experiences and challenges of institutions that have recently set up computerized management systems for their collections.
GENERAL PUBLIC AND TEACHERS OUTREACH
VMC Teachers e-Newsletter
In September 2004, we introduced this focused and informative newsletter to more than 7,500 educational professionals. The Teachers e-Newsletter is a fantastic means by which to explore lesson plans, online educational games, and fun learning activities.
Exhibitions
March:Quebec
Francophonie Festival 2005
Quebec
Association québécoise des utilisateurs d'ordinateurs au primaire et au secondaire
Web Positioning
This year, the VMC had content visible on a variety of search engines, including the two largest—Yahoo! and Google—as well as Kanoodle and Enhance for the Anglophone market, and NetworldMedia for the Francophone market. Search engine coverage generated more than 500,000 clicks to the VMC.
Reciprocal Linking
In the early months of 2005, each CHIN member who had contributed content to the VMC portal was invited to provide a reciprocal link from their content to the VMC, in order to entice search engine crawlers. This exercise was positively received by members, and the results should soon show the benefits of reciprocal linking.
ONGOING COMMUNICATIONS
Feedback Messages
CHIN communicates regularly with users of the CHIN Web site and the Virtual Museum of Canada. This year, we received 2,297 feedback messages from CHIN visitors, and 1,697 feedback messages from VMC visitors.
Members Help Desk
In addition to increased visibility and ongoing learning about digital heritage, CHIN members also benefit from free access to bilingual expertise. This year, our Help Desk processed a total of 3,147 calls ranging from technical support for creating a Community Memories exhibit to general inquiries about CHIN membership benefits.
For more information, visit our Web site at:
www.chin.gc.ca
Contact us at :
15 Eddy Street, 4th FloorGatineau, QC
K1A 0M5
Phone : (819) 994-1200
Toll free number : 1-800-520-2446
Fax : (819) 994-9555
E-mail : service@chin.gc.ca
© Minister of Public Works and
Government Services Canada, 2005
Catalogue No.: CH56-2005E
ISBN 0-662-40058-5
Special thanks to our members for the beautiful images:
Dawson City Museum and Historical Society, Montréal Biodôme, New Brunswick Archaeological Services, U’mista Cultural Centre.





